The hazards of toxoplasmosis are indeed significant, particularly for pregnant women, as it can cause fetal deformities and even stillbirths. Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic parasite that humans don't typically contract directly; most infections occur through secondary transmission pathways. Dogs can serve as one such transmission vector.

How Dogs Become Infected with Toxoplasma:‌

Consuming raw or undercooked meat, especially pork, lamb, and venison, is one of the primary routes of infection for dogs.
Contact with raw meat or organs containing Toxoplasma parasites can also lead to transmission.

How Dogs Transmit Toxoplasma to Humans:‌
The main transmission route involves ingesting food contaminated by bodily fluids or feces from infected cats and dogs.
Toxoplasma infections ultimately occur through food intake, though blood transmission is also possible.
Daily contact with feces from Toxoplasma-infected dogs or cohabitation with them may lead to infection.
Unscientific pet-keeping practices increase the risk of transmission.

Recommendations for Households with Pregnant Women:‌

Regardless of prior infection status, it's advisable to undergo medical testing.
Minimize contact with pet dogs as much as possible to avoid all potential sources of Toxoplasma infection.

 

Categories: pets